English Language Teaching Contracts in Spain and The Myth of the “Competitive Salary”

Published by English Evolution on

If you are looking for English language teaching jobs in Spain, you will often see that the employer will include “competitive salary” in their advertisement; but is it? A competitive salary by definition is a salary that is significantly above the norm. The typical salary for an English language teacher working in an academy is between 1000-1200€ gross per month for around 20-24 teaching hours respectively. This means a competitive salary would be at least 1200-1500€ per month right? Well in this article we will look at the ‘convenio collectivo’; this is the agreement which regulates English teachers’ salaries.

 

Teacher’s salaries in Spain are legally regulated by a collective labour agreement. In the case of English language teachers, the agreement is the Convenio Colectivo de Enseñanza y Formación no Reglada. This agreement is published each year in the BOE (Boletín Oficial del Estado) and can be checked online. It is not entirely clear who negotiates this convenio, but the BOE states:

de unaparte por las asociaciones empresariales CECAP, CECE, ACA-FECEI y ANCED en representación de las empresas del sector, y de otra por los sindicatos FECCOO y FeSPUGT en representación de los trabajadores.’ 

  • CECAP. Confederación Española de Empresas de Formación.
  • CECE. Confederación Español de Centros de Enseñanza.
  • FECEI: Federación Española de Centros de Enseñanza de Idiomas.
  • ANCED: Asociación Nacional de Centros de E-Learning y Distancia.
  • FECCOO: CCOO Enseñanza.
  • FeSPUGT: Federación de empleados de servicios públicos de UGT.

One owner of a language academy in Madrid stated ‘I’ve been in the business for more than 10 years and have never dealt with any of them or been asked to become a member. I’ve never even heard of some of them’. That being said, the ‘convenio’ provides the following information:

 

Types of contracts

  • Contratos a tiempo parcial. With a maximum of 45% of extra hours.
  • Contrato eventual por circunstancias de la producción. For a maximum of 12 months.
  • Contratos para la realización de una obra o servicio.
  • Contrato de trabajo en prácticas. From 6 months for a maximum of 2 years and it can be done during the first 5 years of obtaining the college defree.
  • Contrato para la formación y el aprendizaje. For employees between 16 and 25 years old. It has a minimum duration of 6 months and a maximum duration of 2 years.
  • Contratos fijos discontinuos.

The job categories covered by convenio agreement are as follows:

Group 1: Teaching staff.

Profesor/a Titular.
Profesor/a de Taller.
Profesor/a Auxiliar o Adjunto/a.
Profesor/a Auxiliar «on line».
Instructor/a o Experto/a.
Educador social.

Group 2: Administrative staff.

Jefe de Administración.
Oficial Administrativo de primera.
Oficial Administrativo de segunda.
Orientador profesional.
Auxiliar Administrativo.
Redactor/a – Corrector/a.
Agente Comercial.
Televendedor.

Group 3: Service staff.

Encargado/a de Almacén.
Empleado/a de Servicios Generales.
Auxiliar no docente.
Monitor- animador.

Group 4: Non-teaching staff.

Titulado/a no docente.

The convenio states that the following posts will add these quantities to their base

Prospector de empleo

– Director/a: 3.031,59 euros/año.
– Subdirector/a 2.842,33 euros/año.
– Jefe de Estudio: 2.653,06 euros/año.

 

Salaries.

So let’s take a look at the “competitive salary” claim. In fig.1 you can see the table for base salaries (the legal minimum) from 2014-2017. These affect part time and full time contracts (per hour contracts are something each academy negotiates with the teacher and you can find more information from this link: Types of contract for English teachers in Madrid). When you do the simple calculation of dividing the annual salary of €14,243.06 by 12 months, you will find that you come up with a figure of €1187 per month. When you consider that this is the base salary, a “competitive” salary of €1200 isn’t really competitive… well, it isn’t actually competitive at all.

Ok, many academies will factor in paid holiday periods, of which there are many in Spain – a week during Easter, three weeks at Christmas plus 13 public holidays, many of which are known as “un puente” (a bridge) because the holiday falls in the middle of the week and people tend to take all the days in between off too to make for a long weekend. Nevertheless, this is not really an added bonus.

Time off during school holidays is one of the few perks of working in education, and academies don’t have any students during the public holiday periods. Furthermore, the vast majority of academies in Spain close during the summer months because, due to the Mediterranean culture of taking the whole of July and August off to go on holiday, there are no students to teach. This means that your contract is not actually for twelve months but nine (academies usually close at the end of June and don’t reopen until midway through September or the first week of October). When you’re only taking home €1000-1200 per month, you really need to be earning during those 12 months, which means working in a summer school for a few weeks – probably in the UK, which is going to incur flight costs.

There are many different types of contracts that are offered to English teachers in Spain, and it really is up to you as to what you are willing to accept in order to enjoy living la vida española. But always remember this; as an English teaching professional, you are providing your students with a life skill that will improve their career and studying prospects all over the world and, in the long run, give them opportunities to increase their earning potential. If you have the qualifications and the experience, you should never sell yourself short.

 

 

Further details from the ‘convenio colectivo’

 Below are further details about your working rights that can be found in the convenio:

Hours, holidays, maternity leave.
  • Group 1 can do a maximum of 1446 hours per year.
  • The reference is to work 34 hours per week for Group 1 to obtain that maximum. Although other agreements can be made.
  • Las horas de mera presencia se considerarán dentro de la jornada de trabajo efectivo,siempre que, en virtud del horario establecido por la Dirección del centro, esta así lo estime, y se dediquen a la realización de tareas docentes y de análoga naturaleza. This means that hours in the centre, including non-teaching hours, can be considered working hours if they are dedicated to teaching tasks and the centre agrees to it (professional teachers in the UK are not expected to do more than 25 teaching hours a week).
  • Extra hours can be paid or compensated with days off.
  • Holiday allocation is a month a year, which is to be enjoyed in periods of low activity, preferably during the summer. Teachers will also have the same Easter Holidays and Christmas Holidays as their students.
  • Leave (summary) 
    • Maternity leave is 15 days.
    • 3 days for the birth of a child, death or serious illness of family members up to second level (2 extra days if they have to travel).
    • 1 day for the wedding of a family member.
    • 1 day for moving house or apartment.
Probationary period

The typical probation periods for teachers are six months for teachers with college degree or equivalent and two months for those with just a TEFL qualification.

Cease of activity. Rights and obligations.

If a teacher wants to terminate their contract, they have to send a written notification to the company with a 30-day notice. If they don’t, the company can deduct two day’s salary for every day day up to the 30 days required. If the employee has notified his cease of activity correctly, the company is obliged to pay the amount required. If they don’t, they will have to pay two days for every day delayed up to a maximum of thirty.

 

Not registered on our site? Register and sign up for access to free lesson plans and teaching materials.

Categories: Teacher's Room

0 Comments

Leave a Reply

Avatar placeholder